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do companies still “hire on potential”?

Gretchen

When I joined the recruiting industry, the tech boom was in its heyday, and like most other companies, Microsoft’s recruiting philosophy – no matter if they were interviewing a college senior or a senior professional – was “hire on potential.”  As a recruiter, I was trained to interview against qualities such as a candidate’s ability to learn new technologies or deal with ambiguous situations.  As a hiring gatekeeper, it was my job to ensure that the interviewers during final rounds focused their evaluations on similar traits which would indicate a candidate’s ability to live up to their full potential.  In fact, the “Your potential. Our passion” campaign that promoted the company’s mission (“to help people reach their potential”) originated from that corporate hiring philosophy.  “Potential” and “hiring” were married concepts.

Microsoft was not alone.  While the company prided itself on and promoted this philosophy the loudest, “hiring on potential” was the name of the technical recruiting game in those days.

And we all know the rest of the story.  The bubble burst.  Hiring became tight.  Most companies couldn’t hire at all, and those who did couldn’t hire much.  Or had been burned by poor hires with promises of so-called “potential.”

And what resulted you’ve heard me talk about again and again.  Even though a lot of companies still talk about hiring on potential (and still incorporate this practice in their interview evaluations), many have already traveled very far down the path of hiring on past experience or previously developed skills.  I'm all for a healthy balance, but why is this new way of hiring dangerous?   It creates extremely narrow pools on both sides of the equation and further perpetuates the myth that software engineering is a sucky career with sucky prospects.

While software engineering is still a hot career, the talent a lot of employers seek is not always what’s available in the market.  (Supply does not equal demand; expectations are too narrow; many companies competing for the same small pool of talent.)  And the jobs a lot of engineers seek aren’t necessarily in their ability to land.  (Again, supply does not equal demand; expectations may be too high; many engineers competing for the same small pool of “awesome” jobs.)  Zoe and I call this space “the gap,” and it’s not nearly as cool as the store. And really, who wants to live in the gap?   

I got to thinking about this idea of potential again because of this post by MiniMicrosoft in which he talks specifically about what Microsoft could do to get back to those days of hiring on potential … maybe in a safer way this time around.  He says the industry is not in a “talent glut;” it’s in a “talent crisis,” and I totally agree.  The landscape has changed, but the talent and jobs are still there.  Whether you are an employer or jobseeker, you just have to think about it a bit different. It's not a Microsoft problem; it's an industry problem.

Anyway, back to the question I posed in the title …Do companies really still hire on potential?  And if so, how is the “new potential” different from the “old potential”?

gretchen

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Published Thursday, November 02, 2006 2:19 PM by gretchen
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Comments

 

Eric Wise said:

It depends.  In the smaller (< 200 employees) companies that I do business with, I try to push them in a direction where low-mid level hires are weighted more on potential, and senior level hires are weighted more on depth of experience.

It's about cost efficiency at these employers.  More industry experience usually demands a higher salary, thus if a 10 year java guy was going to jump into a senior .net position, they would need ramp up time and training.  Even though they are probably a talented developer and could successfully transition in a relatively short time, most companies I work with would be unwilling to pay senior level pay for someone that can't produce immediately.

Whether this is right or good, I don't know.  But it is reality from what I've seen.
November 2, 2006 3:31 PM
 

Erik Porter said:

Well said!  I honestly think the department I was hired into at Microsoft DOES hire on potential (hence, me getting a job), but sadly, more of the company needs to be doing this.  Interesting that the rest of the industry was in the same boat.  I had no idea.  Thanks for the insight!  :)
November 2, 2006 3:57 PM
 

gretchen said:

Eric -  Yes, I would agree with that the "potential" factor plays a bigger role in the entry to mid level space.  And certainly with smaller companies who absolutely need someone contributing 100% from day one, this makes sense.  It's all about balance.

Erik - You are right on.  I've told Jeff this - but I definitely think your team is the poster child for all that is good in hiring right now.  Jeff has a good eye for talented people who may not fit into preconstructed molds.  (And for all those out there wondering which team I'm talking about, click here:  http://on10.net/Blogs/jeff/6345/)
November 2, 2006 4:28 PM
 

Andy said:

In my never-ending job hunting experience, companies (at least in the Seattle area) are not really hiring on potential.  Most companies I have been involved with would rather spend countless hours finding that one candidate with the perfect set of skills and experience for their job opening rather than giving a shot to someone with *most* of the requisite skills and abilities.  There's no respect or regard given on the part of most of these companies to a person's potential, nor is there any way for a candidate who is trying so hard to get some attention to really prove his or her value.  A resume is their only shot at getting some notice, and that often is not enough to show what they are truly capable of doing.  These companies are tightening up, going for sure-things, and are definitely not interested in any sort of perceived "project," even if a given candidate is not that far away from being a perfect match.

I really don't envy the recruiters for those companies.  It must be very difficult to fill requisitions when what you are looking for in a candidate is so *narrowly* defined.

I don't know what happened to the days when companies would give someone a shot.  Companies used to, at least, give you an interview to see who you are face to face.  But not any more!  Even networking within the company can't break through this.  It's an extremely frustrating process anymore, and I really don't know how people in this area find jobs.  I have a good education and solid experience as part of my work history...but it doesn't mean a thing.
November 14, 2006 11:07 AM
 

Janet said:

I began with FORTRAN. I then learned SPSS (as statistical programming package) and BASIC; onward to PASCAL and then Turbo PASCAL. I've coded with COBOL.
More recently (in the last 10 years) I became comfortable with C++, Java, Javascript, CGI, C#.
Learning new languages is easy. It seems to be a big and commonly made mistake to focus on the languages known at hire-time. My own experience demonstrates that any language only has a useful life of a half dozen years. An employees useful life will include many languages as they come and go.
Wouldn't it make more sense to look for a demonstrated ability to learn new technologies and become proficient with them and then invest in supporting constant and ongoing skill development?
November 14, 2006 2:08 PM
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